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+/*
+ * Asterisk -- A telephony toolkit for Linux.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, Mark Spencer
+ *
+ * Mark Spencer <markster@linux-support.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License
+ *
+ * FreeBSD changes and multiple device support by Luigi Rizzo, 2005.04.26
+ * note-this code best seen with ts=8 (8-spaces tabs) in the editor
+ */
+
+#include <asterisk/lock.h>
+#include <asterisk/frame.h>
+#include <asterisk/logger.h>
+#include <asterisk/channel.h>
+#include <asterisk/module.h>
+#include <asterisk/channel_pvt.h>
+#include <asterisk/options.h>
+#include <asterisk/pbx.h>
+#include <asterisk/config.h>
+#include <asterisk/cli.h>
+#include <asterisk/utils.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h> /* for isalnum */
+#ifdef __linux
+#include <linux/soundcard.h>
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#include <sys/soundcard.h>
+#else
+#include <soundcard.h>
+#endif
+#include "busy.h"
+#include "ringtone.h"
+#include "ring10.h"
+#include "answer.h"
+
+/* Which device to use */
+#if defined( __OpenBSD__ ) || defined( __NetBSD__ )
+#define DEV_DSP "/dev/audio"
+#else
+#define DEV_DSP "/dev/dsp"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Basic mode of operation:
+ *
+ * we have one keyboard (which receives commands from the keyboard)
+ * and multiple headset's connected to audio cards. Headsets are named as
+ * the sections of oss.conf
+ *
+ * At any time, the keyboard is attached to one headset, and you
+ * can switch among them using the 'console' command.
+ *
+ * The following parameters are important for the configuration of
+ * the device:
+ *
+ * FRAME_SIZE the size of an audio frame, in samples.
+ * 160 is used almost universally, so you should not change it.
+ *
+ * FRAGS the argument for the SETFRAGMENT ioctl.
+ * Overridden by the 'frags' parameter in oss.conf
+ *
+ * Bits 0-7 are the base-2 log of the device's block size,
+ * bits 16-31 are the number of blocks in the driver's queue.
+ * There are a lot of differences in the way this parameter
+ * is supported by different drivers, so you may need to
+ * experiment a bit with the value.
+ * A good default for linux is 30 blocks of 64 bytes, which
+ * results in 6 frames of 320 bytes (160 samples).
+ * FreeBSD works decently with blocks of 256 or 512 bytes,
+ * leaving the number unspecified.
+ * Note that this only refers to the device buffer size,
+ * this module will then try to keep the lenght of audio
+ * buffered within small constraints.
+ *
+ * QUEUE_SIZE The max number of blocks actually allowed in the device
+ * driver's buffer, irrespective of the available number.
+ * Overridden by the 'queuesize' parameter in oss.conf
+ *
+ * Should be >=2, and at most as large as the hw queue above
+ * (otherwise it will never be full).
+ */
+
+#define FRAME_SIZE 160
+#define QUEUE_SIZE 10
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
+#define FRAGS 0x8
+#else
+#define FRAGS ( ( (6 * 5) << 16 ) | 0x6 )
+#endif
+
+
+/* Don't switch between read/write modes faster than every 300 ms */
+#define MIN_SWITCH_TIME 300
+
+
+static int usecnt;
+AST_MUTEX_DEFINE_STATIC(usecnt_lock);
+
+static char *desc = "OSS Console Channel Driver";
+static char *tdesc = "OSS Console Channel Driver";
+static char *config = "oss.conf"; /* default config file */
+
+
+/*
+ * Each sound is made of 'datalen' samples of sound, repeated as needed to
+ * generate 'samplen' samples of data, then followed by 'silencelen' samples
+ * of silence. The loop is repeated if 'repeat' is set.
+ */
+struct sound {
+ int ind;
+ char *desc;
+ short *data;
+ int datalen;
+ int samplen;
+ int silencelen;
+ int repeat;
+};
+
+static struct sound sounds[] = {
+ { AST_CONTROL_RINGING, "RINGING", ringtone, sizeof(ringtone)/2, 16000, 32000, 1 },
+ { AST_CONTROL_BUSY, "BUSY", busy, sizeof(busy)/2, 4000, 4000, 1 },
+ { AST_CONTROL_CONGESTION, "CONGESTION", busy, sizeof(busy)/2, 2000, 2000, 1 },
+ { AST_CONTROL_RING, "RING10", ring10, sizeof(ring10)/2, 16000, 32000, 1 },
+ { AST_CONTROL_ANSWER, "ANSWER", answer, sizeof(answer)/2, 2200, 0, 0 },
+ { -1, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* end marker */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * descriptor for one of our channels.
+ * There is one used for 'default' values (from the [general] entry in
+ * the configuration file, and then one instance for each device
+ * (the default is cloned from [general], others are only created
+ * if the relevant section exists.
+ */
+struct chan_oss_pvt {
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *next;
+
+ char *type;
+ char *name;
+ /*
+ * cursound indicates which in struct sound we play. -1 means nothing,
+ * any other value is a valid sound, in which case sampsent indicates
+ * the next sample to send in [0..samplen + silencelen]
+ * nosound is set to disable the audio data from the channel
+ * (so we can play the tones etc.).
+ */
+ int sndcmd[2]; /* Sound command pipe */
+ int cursound; /* index of sound to send */
+ int sampsent; /* # of sound samples sent */
+ int nosound; /* set to block audio from the PBX */
+
+ int total_blocks; /* total blocks in the output device */
+ int sounddev;
+ enum { M_UNSET, M_FULL, M_READ, M_WRITE } duplex;
+ int autoanswer;
+ int autohangup;
+ int hookstate;
+ struct timeval lasttime; /* last setformat */
+ char *mixer_cmd; /* initial command to issue to the mixer */
+ unsigned int queuesize; /* max fragments in queue */
+ unsigned int frags; /* parameter for SETFRAGMENT */
+
+ int warned; /* various flags used for warnings */
+#define WARN_used_blocks 1
+#define WARN_speed 2
+#define WARN_frag 4
+ int w_errors; /* overfull in the write path */
+
+ int silencesuppression;
+ int silencethreshold;
+ char device[64]; /* device to open */
+
+ pthread_t sthread;
+
+ struct ast_channel *owner;
+ char ext[AST_MAX_EXTENSION];
+ char ctx[AST_MAX_EXTENSION];
+ char language[MAX_LANGUAGE];
+
+ /* buffers used in oss_write */
+ char oss_write_buf[FRAME_SIZE*2];
+ int oss_write_dst;
+ /* buffers used in oss_read - AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET space for headers
+ * plus enough room for a full frame
+ */
+ char oss_read_buf[FRAME_SIZE * 2 + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET];
+ int readpos; /* read position above */
+ struct ast_frame read_f; /* returned by oss_read */
+};
+
+static struct chan_oss_pvt oss_default = {
+ .type = "Console",
+ .cursound = -1,
+ .sounddev = -1,
+ .duplex = M_UNSET, /* XXX check this */
+ .autoanswer = 1,
+ .autohangup = 1,
+ .queuesize = QUEUE_SIZE,
+ .frags = FRAGS,
+ .silencethreshold = 1000, /* currently unused */
+ .ext = "s",
+ .ctx = "default",
+ .readpos = AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET, /* start here on reads */
+};
+
+static char *oss_active; /* the active device */
+
+/*
+ * returns true if too early to switch
+ */
+static int too_early(struct chan_oss_pvt *o)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ int ms;
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ ms = (tv.tv_sec - o->lasttime.tv_sec) * 1000 +
+ (tv.tv_usec - o->lasttime.tv_usec) / 1000;
+ if (ms < MIN_SWITCH_TIME)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the number of blocks used in the audio output channel
+ */
+static int used_blocks(struct chan_oss_pvt *o)
+{
+ struct audio_buf_info info;
+
+ if (ioctl(o->sounddev, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &info)) {
+ if (! (o->warned & WARN_used_blocks)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Error reading output space\n");
+ o->warned |= WARN_used_blocks;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (o->total_blocks == 0) {
+ if (0) /* debugging */
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "fragtotal %d size %d avail %d\n",
+ info.fragstotal,
+ info.fragsize,
+ info.fragments);
+ o->total_blocks = info.fragments;
+ }
+ return o->total_blocks - info.fragments;
+}
+
+static int soundcard_writeframe(struct chan_oss_pvt *o, short *data)
+{
+ /* Write an exactly FRAME_SIZE sized frame */
+ int res;
+
+ /*
+ * Nothing complex to manage the audio device queue.
+ * If the buffer is full just drop the extra, otherwise write.
+ * XXX in some cases it might be useful to write anyways after
+ * a number of failures, to restart the output chain.
+ */
+ res = used_blocks(o);
+ if (res > o->queuesize) { /* no room to write a block */
+ if (o->w_errors++ == 0 && 0)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "write: used %d blocks (%d)\n",
+ res, o->w_errors);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ o->w_errors = 0;
+ res = write(o->sounddev, ((void *)data), FRAME_SIZE * 2);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * handler for 'sound writable' events from the sound thread.
+ * Builds a frame from the high level description of the sounds,
+ * and passes it to the audio device.
+ * The actual sound is made of 1 or more sequences of sound samples
+ * (s->datalen, repeated to make s->samplen samples) followed by
+ * s->silencelen samples of silence. The position in the sequence is stored
+ * in o->sampsent, which goes between 0 .. s->samplen+s->silencelen.
+ * In case we fail to write a frame, don't update o->sampsent.
+ */
+static void send_sound(struct chan_oss_pvt *o)
+{
+ short myframe[FRAME_SIZE];
+ int ofs, l, start;
+ int l_sampsent = o->sampsent;
+ struct sound *s;
+
+ if (o->cursound < 0) /* no sound to send */
+ return;
+ s = &sounds[o->cursound];
+ for (ofs = 0; ofs < FRAME_SIZE; ofs += l) {
+ l = s->samplen - l_sampsent; /* sound available */
+ if (l > 0) {
+ start = l_sampsent % s->datalen; /* source offset */
+ if (l > FRAME_SIZE - ofs) /* don't overflow the frame */
+ l = FRAME_SIZE - ofs;
+ if (l > s->datalen - start) /* don't overflow the source */
+ l = s->datalen - start;
+ bcopy(s->data + start, myframe + ofs, l*2);
+ if (0)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "send_sound sound %d/%d of %d into %d\n",
+ l_sampsent, l, s->samplen, ofs);
+ l_sampsent += l;
+ } else { /* no sound, maybe some silence */
+ static short silence[FRAME_SIZE] = {0, };
+
+ l += s->silencelen;
+ if (l > 0) {
+ if (l > FRAME_SIZE - ofs)
+ l = FRAME_SIZE - ofs;
+ bcopy(silence, myframe + ofs, l*2);
+ l_sampsent += l;
+ } else { /* silence is over, restart sound if loop */
+ if (s->repeat == 0) { /* last block */
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ o->nosound = 0; /* allow audio data */
+ if (ofs < FRAME_SIZE) /* pad with silence */
+ bcopy(silence, myframe + ofs, (FRAME_SIZE - ofs)*2);
+ }
+ l_sampsent = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ l = soundcard_writeframe(o, myframe);
+ if (l > 0)
+ o->sampsent = l_sampsent; /* update status */
+}
+
+static void *sound_thread(void *arg)
+{
+ char ign[4096];
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = (struct chan_oss_pvt *)arg;
+
+ /* kick the driver by trying to read from it. Ignore errors */
+ if (read(o->sounddev, ign, sizeof(ign)) < 0)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Read error on sound device: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ for(;;) {
+ fd_set rfds, wfds;
+ int maxfd, res;
+
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ FD_ZERO(&wfds);
+ maxfd = o->sndcmd[0]; /* pipe from the main process */
+ FD_SET(o->sndcmd[0], &rfds);
+ if (!o->owner) { /* no one owns the audio, so we must drain it */
+ FD_SET(o->sounddev, &rfds);
+ if (o->sounddev > maxfd)
+ maxfd = o->sounddev;
+ }
+ if (o->cursound > -1) {
+ FD_SET(o->sounddev, &wfds);
+ if (o->sounddev > maxfd)
+ maxfd = o->sounddev;
+ }
+ /* ast_select emulates linux behaviour in terms of timeout handling */
+ res = ast_select(maxfd + 1, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, NULL);
+ if (res < 1) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "select failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (FD_ISSET(o->sndcmd[0], &rfds)) {
+ /* read which sound to play from the pipe */
+ int i, what = -1;
+
+ read(o->sndcmd[0], &what, sizeof(what));
+ for (i = 0; sounds[i].ind != -1; i++) {
+ if (sounds[i].ind == what) {
+ o->cursound = i;
+ o->sampsent = 0;
+ o->nosound = 1; /* block audio from pbx */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (sounds[i].ind == -1)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "invalid sound index: %d\n", what);
+ }
+ if (FD_ISSET(o->sounddev, &rfds)) { /* read and ignore errors */
+ read(o->sounddev, ign, sizeof(ign));
+ }
+ if (FD_ISSET(o->sounddev, &wfds))
+ send_sound(o);
+ }
+ /* Never reached */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static int calc_loudness(short *frame)
+{
+ int sum = 0;
+ int x;
+ for (x=0;x<FRAME_SIZE;x++) {
+ if (frame[x] < 0)
+ sum -= frame[x];
+ else
+ sum += frame[x];
+ }
+ sum = sum/FRAME_SIZE;
+ return sum;
+}
+
+static int silence_suppress(short *buf)
+{
+#define SILBUF 3
+ int loudness;
+ static int silentframes = 0;
+ static char silbuf[FRAME_SIZE * 2 * SILBUF];
+ static int silbufcnt=0;
+ if (!oss.silencesuppression)
+ return 0;
+ loudness = calc_loudness((short *)(buf));
+ if (option_debug)
+ ast_log(LOG_DEBUG, "loudness is %d\n", loudness);
+ if (loudness < silencethreshold) {
+ silentframes++;
+ silbufcnt++;
+ /* Keep track of the last few bits of silence so we can play
+ them as lead-in when the time is right */
+ if (silbufcnt >= SILBUF) {
+ /* Make way for more buffer */
+ memmove(silbuf, silbuf + FRAME_SIZE * 2, FRAME_SIZE * 2 * (SILBUF - 1));
+ silbufcnt--;
+ }
+ memcpy(silbuf + FRAME_SIZE * 2 * silbufcnt, buf, FRAME_SIZE * 2);
+ if (silentframes > 10) {
+ /* We've had plenty of silence, so compress it now */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ silentframes=0;
+ /* Write any buffered silence we have, it may have something
+ important */
+ if (silbufcnt) {
+ write(oss.sounddev, silbuf, silbufcnt * FRAME_SIZE);
+ silbufcnt = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * reset and close the device if opened,
+ * then open and initialize it in the desired mode,
+ * trigger reads and writes so we can start using it.
+ */
+static int setformat(struct chan_oss_pvt *o, int mode)
+{
+ int fmt, desired, res, fd;
+
+ if (o->sounddev >= 0) {
+ ioctl(o->sounddev, SNDCTL_DSP_RESET, 0);
+ close(o->sounddev);
+ o->duplex = M_UNSET;
+ }
+ fd = o->sounddev = open(o->device, mode |O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (o->sounddev < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to re-open DSP device: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ gettimeofday(&o->lasttime, NULL);
+ fmt = AFMT_S16_LE;
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &fmt);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set format to 16-bit signed\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ switch (mode) {
+ case O_RDWR:
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX, 0);
+ /* Check to see if duplex set (FreeBSD Bug)*/
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS, &fmt);
+ if (res == 0 && (fmt & DSP_CAP_DUPLEX)) {
+ if (option_verbose > 1)
+ ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Console is full duplex\n");
+ o->duplex = M_FULL;
+ };
+ break;
+ case O_WRONLY:
+ o->duplex = M_WRITE;
+ break;
+ case O_RDONLY:
+ o->duplex = M_READ;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fmt = 0;
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO, &fmt);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set audio device to mono\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* 8000 Hz desired */
+ desired = 8000;
+ fmt = desired;
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &fmt);
+
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to set audio device to mono\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (fmt != desired) {
+ if (!(o->warned & WARN_speed)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Requested %d Hz, got %d Hz -- sound may be choppy\n", desired, fmt);
+ o->warned |= WARN_speed;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * on freebsd, SETFRAGMENT does not work very well on some cards.
+ * Default to use 256 bytes, let the user override
+ */
+ if (o->frags) {
+ fmt = o->frags;
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT, &fmt);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ if (!(o->warned & WARN_frag)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set fragment size -- sound may be choppy\n");
+ o->warned |= WARN_frag;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* XXX on some cards, we need SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER to start outputting */
+ res = PCM_ENABLE_INPUT | PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
+ res = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER, &res);
+ /* it may fail if we are in half duplex, never mind */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * make sure output mode is available. Returns 0 if done,
+ * 1 if too early to switch, -1 if error
+ */
+static int soundcard_setoutput(struct chan_oss_pvt *o, int force)
+{
+ if (o->duplex == M_FULL || (o->duplex == M_WRITE && !force))
+ return 0;
+ if (!force && too_early(o))
+ return 1;
+ if (setformat(o, O_WRONLY))
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * make sure input mode is available. Returns 0 if done
+ * 1 if too early to switch, -1 if error
+ */
+static int soundcard_setinput(struct chan_oss_pvt *o, int force)
+{
+ if (o->duplex == M_FULL || (o->duplex == M_READ && !force))
+ return 0;
+ if (!force && too_early(o))
+ return 1;
+ if (setformat(o, O_RDONLY))
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int oss_digit(struct ast_channel *c, char digit)
+{
+ ast_verbose( " << Console Received digit %c >> \n", digit);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int oss_text(struct ast_channel *c, char *text)
+{
+ ast_verbose( " << Console Received text %s >> \n", text);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* request to play a sound on the speaker XXX fix oss. */
+#define RING(o, x) { int what = x; write((o)->sndcmd[1], &what, sizeof(what)); }
+
+static int oss_call(struct ast_channel *c, char *dest, int timeout)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+ struct ast_frame f = { 0, };
+
+ ast_verbose( " << Call placed to '%s' on console >> \n", dest);
+ if (o->autoanswer) {
+ ast_verbose( " << Auto-answered >> \n" );
+ f.frametype = AST_FRAME_CONTROL;
+ f.subclass = AST_CONTROL_ANSWER;
+ ast_queue_frame(c, &f);
+ } else {
+ ast_verbose( " << Type 'answer' to answer, or use 'autoanswer' for future calls >> \n");
+ f.frametype = AST_FRAME_CONTROL;
+ f.subclass = AST_CONTROL_RINGING;
+ ast_queue_frame(c, &f);
+ RING(o, AST_CONTROL_RING);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void answer_sound(struct chan_oss_pvt *o)
+{
+ RING(o, AST_CONTROL_ANSWER);
+}
+
+static int oss_answer(struct ast_channel *c)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+
+ ast_verbose( " << Console call has been answered >> \n");
+ answer_sound(o); /* XXX do we really need it ? considering we shut down immediately... */
+ ast_setstate(c, AST_STATE_UP);
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ o->nosound=0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int oss_hangup(struct ast_channel *c)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ c->pvt->pvt = NULL;
+ o->owner = NULL;
+ ast_verbose( " << Hangup on console >> \n");
+ ast_mutex_lock(&usecnt_lock); /* XXX not sure why */
+ usecnt--;
+ ast_mutex_unlock(&usecnt_lock);
+ if (o->hookstate) {
+ if (o->autoanswer || o->autohangup) {
+ /* Assume auto-hangup too */
+ o->hookstate = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Make congestion noise */
+ RING(o, AST_CONTROL_CONGESTION);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* used for data coming from the network */
+static int oss_write(struct ast_channel *c, struct ast_frame *f)
+{
+ int res;
+ int src;
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+
+ /* Immediately return if no sound is enabled */
+ if (o->nosound)
+ return 0;
+ /* Stop any currently playing sound */
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ if (o->duplex != M_FULL) {
+ /* XXX check this, looks weird! */
+ /* If we're half duplex, we have to switch to read mode
+ to honor immediate needs if necessary */
+ res = soundcard_setinput(o, 1); /* force set if not full_duplex */
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set device to input mode\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ res = soundcard_setoutput(o, 0);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set output device\n");
+ return -1;
+ } else if (res > 0) {
+ /* The device is still in read mode, and it's too soon to change it,
+ so just pretend we wrote it */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * we could receive a sample which is not a multiple of our FRAME_SIZE,
+ * so we buffer it locally and write to the device in FRAME_SIZE
+ * chunks, keeping the residue stored for future use.
+ */
+ src = 0; /* read position into f->data */
+ while ( src < f->datalen ) {
+ /* Compute spare room in the buffer */
+ int l = sizeof(o->oss_write_buf) - o->oss_write_dst;
+
+ if (f->datalen - src >= l) { /* enough to fill a frame */
+ memcpy(o->oss_write_buf + o->oss_write_dst,
+ f->data + src, l);
+ soundcard_writeframe(o, (short *)o->oss_write_buf);
+ src += l;
+ o->oss_write_dst = 0;
+ } else { /* copy residue */
+ l = f->datalen - src;
+ memcpy(o->oss_write_buf + o->oss_write_dst,
+ f->data + src, l);
+ src += l; /* but really, we are done */
+ o->oss_write_dst += l;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ast_frame *oss_read(struct ast_channel *c)
+{
+ /* XXX if we want multiple devices, should move these static vars
+ * into the device descriptor
+ */
+ int res;
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+ struct ast_frame *f = &o->read_f;
+
+ /* prepare a NULL frame in case we don't have enough data to return */
+ bzero(f, sizeof(struct ast_frame));
+ f->frametype = AST_FRAME_NULL;
+ f->src = o->type;
+
+ res = soundcard_setinput(o, 0);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set input mode\n");
+ return NULL;
+ } else if (res > 0) { /* too early to switch ? */
+ /* Theoretically shouldn't happen, but anyway, return a NULL frame */
+ return f;
+ }
+
+ res = read(o->sounddev, o->oss_read_buf + o->readpos,
+ sizeof(o->oss_read_buf) - o->readpos);
+ if (res < 0) /* audio data not ready, return a NULL frame */
+ return f;
+
+ o->readpos += res;
+ if (o->readpos < sizeof(o->oss_read_buf)) /* not enough samples */
+ return f;
+
+ o->readpos = AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET; /* reset read pointer for next frame */
+ if (c->_state != AST_STATE_UP) /* drop data if frame is not up */
+ return f;
+ /* ok we can build and deliver the frame to the caller */
+ f->frametype = AST_FRAME_VOICE;
+ f->subclass = AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR;
+ f->samples = FRAME_SIZE;
+ f->datalen = FRAME_SIZE * 2;
+ f->data = o->oss_read_buf + AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET;
+ f->offset = AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET;
+ return f;
+}
+
+static int oss_fixup(struct ast_channel *oldchan, struct ast_channel *newchan)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = newchan->pvt->pvt;
+ o->owner = newchan;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int oss_indicate(struct ast_channel *c, int cond)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = c->pvt->pvt;
+ int res;
+
+ switch(cond) {
+ case AST_CONTROL_BUSY:
+ case AST_CONTROL_CONGESTION:
+ case AST_CONTROL_RINGING:
+ res = cond;
+ break;
+ case -1:
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING,
+ "Don't know how to display condition %d on %s\n",
+ cond, c->name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (res > -1)
+ RING(o, res);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ast_channel *oss_new(struct chan_oss_pvt *o,
+ char *ext, char *ctx, int state)
+{
+ struct ast_channel *c;
+ struct ast_channel_pvt *pvt;
+
+ c = ast_channel_alloc(1);
+ if (c == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ snprintf(c->name, sizeof(c->name), "OSS/%s", o->device + 5);
+ c->type = o->type;
+ c->fds[0] = o->sounddev;
+ c->nativeformats = AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR;
+ pvt = c->pvt;
+ pvt->pvt = o;
+
+ /* relevant callbacks */
+ pvt->send_digit = oss_digit;
+ pvt->send_text = oss_text;
+ pvt->hangup = oss_hangup;
+ pvt->answer = oss_answer;
+ pvt->read = oss_read;
+ pvt->call = oss_call;
+ pvt->write = oss_write;
+ pvt->indicate = oss_indicate;
+ pvt->fixup = oss_fixup;
+
+ if (strlen(ctx))
+ strncpy(c->context, ctx, sizeof(o->ctx)-1);
+ if (strlen(ext))
+ strncpy(c->exten, ext, sizeof(o->ext)-1);
+ if (strlen(o->language))
+ strncpy(c->language, o->language, sizeof(o->language)-1);
+ o->owner = c;
+ ast_setstate(c, state);
+ ast_mutex_lock(&usecnt_lock);
+ usecnt++;
+ ast_mutex_unlock(&usecnt_lock);
+ ast_update_use_count();
+ if (state != AST_STATE_DOWN) {
+ if (ast_pbx_start(c)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to start PBX on %s\n", c->name);
+ ast_hangup(c);
+ o->owner = c = NULL;
+ /* XXX what about the channel itself ? */
+ /* XXX what about usecnt ? */
+ }
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns a pointer to the descriptor with the given name
+ */
+static struct chan_oss_pvt *find_desc(char *dev)
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o;
+
+ for (o = oss_default.next; o && strcmp(o->name, dev) != 0; o = o->next)
+ ;
+ if (o == NULL)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "%s could not find <%s>\n", __func__, dev);
+ return o;
+}
+
+static struct ast_channel *oss_request(char *type, int format, void *data)
+{
+ struct ast_channel *c;
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(data);
+
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "oss_request ty <%s> data 0x%p <%s>\n",
+ type, data, (char *)data);
+ if (o == NULL) {
+ ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Device %s not found\n", (char *)data);
+ /* XXX we could default to 'dsp' perhaps ? */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if ((format & AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR) == 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Format 0x%x unsupported\n", format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (o->owner) {
+ ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Already have a call on the OSS channel\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ c= oss_new(o, NULL, NULL, AST_STATE_DOWN);
+ if (c == NULL) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to create new OSS channel\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return c;
+}
+
+static int console_autoanswer(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+
+ if ((argc != 1) && (argc != 2))
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ if (o == NULL) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Cannot find device %s (should not happen!)\n",
+ oss_active);
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "Auto answer is %s.\n", o->autoanswer ? "on" : "off");
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ if (!strcasecmp(argv[1], "on"))
+ o->autoanswer = -1;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(argv[1], "off"))
+ o->autoanswer = 0;
+ else
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char *autoanswer_complete(char *line, char *word, int pos, int state)
+{
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+ int l = strlen(word);
+
+ switch(state) {
+ case 0:
+ if (l && !strncasecmp(word, "on", MIN(l, 2)))
+ return strdup("on");
+ case 1:
+ if (l && !strncasecmp(word, "off", MIN(l, 3)))
+ return strdup("off");
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char autoanswer_usage[] =
+"Usage: autoanswer [on|off]\n"
+" Enables or disables autoanswer feature. If used without\n"
+" argument, displays the current on/off status of autoanswer.\n"
+" The default value of autoanswer is in 'oss.conf'.\n";
+
+static int console_answer(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+
+ struct ast_frame f = { AST_FRAME_CONTROL, AST_CONTROL_ANSWER };
+ if (argc != 1)
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ if (!o->owner) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "No one is calling us\n");
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ o->hookstate = 1;
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ ast_queue_frame(o->owner, &f);
+ answer_sound(o);
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char sendtext_usage[] =
+"Usage: send text <message>\n"
+" Sends a text message for display on the remote terminal.\n";
+
+static int console_sendtext(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+ int tmparg = 2;
+ char text2send[256] = "";
+ struct ast_frame f = { 0, };
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ if (!o->owner) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "No one is calling us\n");
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ if (strlen(text2send))
+ ast_cli(fd, "Warning: message already waiting to be sent, overwriting\n");
+ text2send[0] = '\0';
+ while(tmparg < argc) {
+ strncat(text2send, argv[tmparg++], sizeof(text2send) - strlen(text2send) - 1);
+ strncat(text2send, " ", sizeof(text2send) - strlen(text2send) - 1);
+ }
+ if (strlen(text2send)) {
+ f.frametype = AST_FRAME_TEXT;
+ f.subclass = 0;
+ f.data = text2send;
+ f.datalen = strlen(text2send);
+ ast_queue_frame(o->owner, &f);
+ }
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char answer_usage[] =
+"Usage: answer\n"
+" Answers an incoming call on the console (OSS) channel.\n";
+
+static int console_hangup(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+
+ if (argc != 1)
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ o->cursound = -1;
+ if (!o->owner && !o->hookstate) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "No call to hangup up\n");
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ o->hookstate = 0;
+ if (o->owner) {
+ ast_queue_hangup(o->owner);
+ }
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char hangup_usage[] =
+"Usage: hangup\n"
+" Hangs up any call currently placed on the console.\n";
+
+
+static int console_dial(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *tmp = NULL, *mye = NULL, *myc = NULL;
+ int i;
+ struct ast_frame f = { AST_FRAME_DTMF, 0 };
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+
+ if ((argc != 1) && (argc != 2))
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ if (o->owner) { /* already in a call */
+ if (argc == 1) { /* argument is mandatory here */
+ ast_cli(fd, "Already in a call. You can only dial digits until you hangup.\n");
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ mye = argv[1];
+ /* send the string one char at a time */
+ for (i=0; i<strlen(mye); i++) {
+ f.subclass = mye[i];
+ ast_queue_frame(o->owner, &f);
+ }
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ /* if we have an argument split it into extension and context */
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ tmp = myc = strdup(argv[1]); /* make a writable copy */
+ mye = strsep(&myc, "@"); /* set exten, advance to context */
+ myc = strsep(&myc, "@"); /* set context */
+ }
+ /* supply default values if needed */
+ if (mye == NULL)
+ mye = o->ext;
+ if (myc == NULL)
+ myc = o->ctx;
+ if (ast_exists_extension(NULL, myc, mye, 1, NULL)) {
+ o->hookstate = 1;
+ oss_new(o, mye, myc, AST_STATE_RINGING);
+ } else
+ ast_cli(fd, "No such extension '%s' in context '%s'\n", mye, myc);
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char dial_usage[] =
+"Usage: dial [extension[@context]]\n"
+" Dials a given extensison (and context if specified)\n";
+
+static int console_transfer(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o = find_desc(oss_active);
+ struct ast_channel *b;
+
+ char *ext, *ctx;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ if (o == NULL)
+ return RESULT_FAILURE;
+ if (! (o->owner && o->owner->bridge)) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "There is no call to transfer\n");
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ b = o->owner->bridge;
+
+ ext = ctx = strdup(argv[1]); /* make a writable copy */
+ strsep(&ctx, "@"); /* set exten, advance to context */
+ ctx = strsep(&ctx, "@"); /* strip trailing @ and the rest */
+
+ if (ctx == NULL) /* supply default context if needed */
+ ctx = o->owner->context;
+ if (!ast_exists_extension(b, ctx, ext, 1, b->callerid)) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "No such extension exists\n");
+ } else {
+ ast_cli(fd, "Whee, transferring %s to %s@%s.\n", b->name, ext, ctx);
+ if (ast_async_goto(b, ctx, ext, 1))
+ ast_cli(fd, "Failed to transfer :(\n");
+ }
+ free(ext);
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char transfer_usage[] =
+"Usage: transfer <extension>[@context]\n"
+" Transfers the currently connected call to the given extension (and\n"
+"context if specified)\n";
+
+static int console_active(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ ast_cli(fd, "active console is [%s]\n", oss_active);
+ } else if (argc != 2) {
+ return RESULT_SHOWUSAGE;
+ } else {
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o;
+ if (strcmp(argv[1], "show") == 0) {
+ for (o = oss_default.next; o ; o = o->next)
+ ast_cli(fd, "device [%s] exists\n", o->name);
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ o = find_desc(argv[1]);
+ if (o == NULL)
+ ast_cli(fd, "No device [%s] exists\n", argv[1]);
+ else
+ oss_active = o->name;
+ }
+ return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static struct ast_cli_entry myclis[] = {
+ { { "answer", NULL }, console_answer, "Answer an incoming console call", answer_usage },
+ { { "hangup", NULL }, console_hangup, "Hangup a call on the console", hangup_usage },
+ { { "dial", NULL }, console_dial, "Dial an extension on the console", dial_usage },
+ { { "transfer", NULL }, console_transfer, "Transfer a call to a different extension", transfer_usage },
+ { { "send", "text", NULL }, console_sendtext, "Send text to the remote device", sendtext_usage },
+ { { "autoanswer", NULL }, console_autoanswer, "Sets/displays autoanswer", autoanswer_usage, autoanswer_complete },
+ { { "console", NULL }, console_active, "Sets/displays active console",
+ "console foo sets foo as the console"}
+};
+
+/*
+ * store the mixer argument from the config file, filtering possibly
+ * invalid or dangerous values (the string is used as argument for
+ * system("mixer %s")
+ */
+static void store_mixer(struct chan_oss_pvt *o, char *s)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; i < strlen(s); i++) {
+ if (!isalnum(s[i]) && index(" \t-/", s[i]) == NULL) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING,
+ "Suspect char %c in mixer cmd, ignoring:\n\t%s\n", s[i], s);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ if (o->mixer_cmd)
+ free(o->mixer_cmd);
+ o->mixer_cmd = strdup(s);
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "setting mixer %s\n", s);
+}
+
+/*
+ * grab fields from the config file, init the descriptor and open the device.
+ */
+static struct chan_oss_pvt * store_config(struct ast_config *cfg,
+ char *ctg)
+{
+ struct ast_variable *v;
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o;
+
+ if (ctg == NULL) {
+ o = &oss_default;
+ o->next = NULL; /* XXX needed ? */
+ ctg = "general";
+ } else {
+ o = (struct chan_oss_pvt *)malloc(sizeof *o);
+ if (o == NULL) /* fail */
+ return NULL;
+ *o = oss_default;
+ /* "general" is also the default thing */
+ if (strcmp(ctg, "general") == 0) {
+ o->name = strdup("dsp");
+ oss_active = o->name;
+ goto openit;
+ }
+ o->name = strdup(ctg);
+ }
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "found category [%s]\n", ctg);
+
+ /* fill other fields from configuration */
+ v = ast_variable_browse(cfg, ctg);
+ while(v) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "autoanswer"))
+ o->autoanswer = ast_true(v->value);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "autohangup"))
+ o->autohangup = ast_true(v->value);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "silencesuppression"))
+ o->silencesuppression = ast_true(v->value);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "silencethreshold"))
+ o->silencethreshold = atoi(v->value);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "device"))
+ strncpy(o->device, v->value, sizeof(o->device)-1);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "frags"))
+ o->frags = strtoul(v->value, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "queuesize"))
+ o->queuesize = strtoul(v->value, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "context"))
+ strncpy(o->ctx, v->value, sizeof(o->ctx)-1);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "language"))
+ strncpy(o->language, v->value, sizeof(o->language)-1);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "extension"))
+ strncpy(o->ext, v->value, sizeof(o->ext)-1);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(v->name, "mixer"))
+ store_mixer(o, v->value);
+ v=v->next;
+ }
+ if (!strlen(o->device))
+ strncpy(o->device, DEV_DSP, sizeof(o->device)-1);
+ if (o->mixer_cmd) {
+ char *cmd;
+
+ asprintf(&cmd, "mixer %s", o->mixer_cmd);
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "running [%s]\n", cmd);
+ system(cmd);
+ free(cmd);
+ }
+ if (o == &oss_default) /* we are done with the default */
+ return NULL;
+
+openit:
+ if (setformat(o, O_RDWR) < 0) { /* open device */
+ if (option_verbose > 0) {
+ ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Device %s not detected\n", ctg);
+ ast_verbose(VERBOSE_PREFIX_2 "Turn off OSS support by adding "
+ "'noload=chan_oss.so' in /etc/asterisk/modules.conf\n");
+ }
+ goto error;
+ }
+ soundcard_setinput(o, 1); /* force set if not full_duplex */
+ if (o->duplex != M_FULL)
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "XXX I don't work right with non "
+ "full-duplex sound cards XXX\n");
+ if ( pipe(o->sndcmd) != 0 ) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to create pipe\n");
+ goto error;
+ }
+ ast_pthread_create(&o->sthread, NULL, sound_thread, o);
+ /* link into list of devices */
+ if (o != &oss_default) {
+ o->next = oss_default.next;
+ oss_default.next = o;
+ }
+ return o;
+
+error:
+ if (o != &oss_default)
+ free(o);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int load_module()
+{
+ int i;
+ struct ast_config *cfg;
+
+ /* load config file */
+ cfg = ast_load(config);
+ if (cfg != NULL) {
+ char *ctg;
+
+ store_config(cfg, NULL); /* init general category */
+ ctg = ast_category_browse(cfg, NULL); /* initial category */
+ while (ctg != NULL) {
+ store_config(cfg, ctg);
+ ctg = ast_category_browse(cfg, ctg);
+ }
+ ast_destroy(cfg);
+ }
+ i = ast_channel_register(oss_default.type, tdesc,
+ AST_FORMAT_SLINEAR, oss_request);
+ if (i < 0) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to register channel class '%s'\n",
+ oss_default.type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (i=0; i<sizeof(myclis)/sizeof(struct ast_cli_entry); i++)
+ ast_cli_register(myclis + i);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int unload_module()
+{
+ int x;
+ struct chan_oss_pvt *o;
+
+ for (x=0;x<sizeof(myclis)/sizeof(struct ast_cli_entry); x++)
+ ast_cli_unregister(myclis + x);
+
+ for (o = oss_default.next; o ; o = o->next) {
+ close(o->sounddev);
+ if (o->sndcmd[0] > 0) {
+ close(o->sndcmd[0]);
+ close(o->sndcmd[1]);
+ }
+ if (o->owner)
+ ast_softhangup(o->owner, AST_SOFTHANGUP_APPUNLOAD);
+ if (o->owner) /* XXX how ??? */
+ return -1;
+ /* XXX what about the thread ? */
+ /* XXX what about the memory allocated ? */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *description()
+{
+ return desc;
+}
+
+int usecount() /* XXX is this per-device or global for the module ? */
+{
+ int res;
+ ast_mutex_lock(&usecnt_lock);
+ res = usecnt;
+ ast_mutex_unlock(&usecnt_lock);
+ return res;
+}
+
+char *key()
+{
+ return ASTERISK_GPL_KEY;
+}