--- Now you have installed zh-XEmacs, do the following: cp /usr/local/lib/xemacs-21.1.14/etc/app-defaults/zh_TW.Big5/Emacs ~/Emacs cp /usr/local/lib/xemacs-21.1.14/etc/app-defaults/zh_TW.Big5/sample.emacs ~/.emacs Change Emacs.inputMethod to the input method you are using, say oxim/gcin/scim in ~/Emacs. To use XIM, run any input method like oxim/gcin/scim first, set BOTH LANG and LC_CTYPE to zh_TW.Big5, then execute xemacs. You should be able to input Chinese now. ---