Check the following lines in your ~/.muttrc if you're migrating from mutt 1.2.x. set charset=big5 set locale="zh_TW.Big5" set send_charset="us-ascii:iso-8859-1:big5:gb2312:utf-8:x-unknown" charset-hook us-ascii big5 charset-hook iso-8859-1 big5 Please execute the following command if you encounter problem with legacy bbs: echo "set bbsislame=yes" >> ~/.muttrc If you have to send signed mail to outlook users, please execute the following command: echo "set pgp_outlook_compat=yes" >> ~/.muttrc