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-rw-r--r--misc/Howto/files/patch-dns735
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 735 deletions
diff --git a/misc/Howto/files/patch-dns b/misc/Howto/files/patch-dns
deleted file mode 100644
index 9f99c68c7ebe..000000000000
--- a/misc/Howto/files/patch-dns
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,735 +0,0 @@
---- DNS-HOWTO.sgml.orig Fri Dec 28 22:01:22 2001
-+++ DNS-HOWTO.sgml Fri Dec 28 22:16:43 2001
-@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
--<!doctype linuxdoc system>
-+<!doctype linuxdoc public "-//FreeBSD//DTD linuxdoc 1.1//EN">
- <!-- -*-SGML-*- -->
- <article>
- <title>DNS HOWTO <author>Nicolai Langfeldt (<tt/dns-howto(at)langfeldt.net/),
-@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
- <p>Keywords: DNS, BIND, BIND 4, BIND 8, BIND 9, named, dialup, PPP,
- slip, ISDN, Internet, domain, name, resolution, hosts, caching.
-
--<p>This document is part of the Linux Documentation Project.
-+<p>This document is part of the Linux Documentation Project (slightly adapted
-+for FreeBSD).
-
- <sect1>Legal stuff
-
-@@ -88,11 +89,11 @@
- "maps" as the jargon would have it) from name to address and from
- address to name, and some other things. This HOWTO documents how to
- define such mappings using Unix system, with a few things specific to
--Linux.
-+FreeBSD.
-
- <p>A mapping is simply an association between two things, in this case
--a machine name, like <tt/ftp.linux.org/, and the machine's IP number
--(or address) <tt/199.249.150.4/. DNS also contains mappings the other
-+a machine name, like <tt/ftp.freebsd.org/, and the machine's IP number
-+(or address) <tt/62.243.72.50/. DNS also contains mappings the other
- way, from the IP number to the machine name; this is called a "reverse
- mapping".
-
-@@ -127,14 +128,15 @@
-
- <p>Name serving on Unix is done by a program called <tt/named/. This
- is a part of the ``BIND'' package which is coordinated by <em/The
--Internet Software Consortium/. <tt/Named/ is included in most Linux
--distributions and is usually installed as <tt>/usr/sbin/named</tt>,
-+Internet Software Consortium/. <tt/Named/ is included in all FreeBSD
-+distributions and is installed as <tt>/usr/sbin/named</tt>,
-+you can get the latest and greatest source from <htmlurl
-+url="ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src/contrib/bind/"
-+name="ftp.freebsd.org:/pub/FreeBSD/FreeBSD-stable/src/contrib/bind/">.
- usually from a package called <tt/BIND/, in upper or lower case
- depending on the whim of the packager.
-
--<p>If you have a named you can probably use it; if you don't have one
--you can get a binary off a Linux ftp site, or get the latest and
--greatest source from <url url="ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/">. This
-+This
- HOWTO is about BIND version 9. The old versions of the HOWTO, about
- BIND 4 and 8, is still available at <url
- url="http://langfeldt.net/DNS-HOWTO/"> in case you use BIND 4 or 8
-@@ -201,9 +203,8 @@
- waiting time the next time significantly, especially if you're on a
- slow connection.
-
--<p>First you need a file called <tt>/etc/named.conf</tt> (Debian:
--<tt>/etc/bind/named.conf</tt>). This is read when named starts. For
--now it should simply contain:
-+<p>First you need a file called <tt>/etc/namedb/named.conf</tt>.
-+This is read when named starts. For now it should simply contain:
-
- <code>
- // Config file for caching only name server
-@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@
- // ultimate contents of should be quite similar though.
-
- options {
-- directory "/var/named";
-+ directory "/etc/namedb";
-
- // Uncommenting this might help if you have to go through a
- // firewall and things are not working out. But you probably
-@@ -236,27 +237,26 @@
-
- zone "." {
- type hint;
-- file "root.hints";
-+ file "named.root";
- };
-
- zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
- type master;
-- file "pz/127.0.0";
-+ file "localhost.rev";
- };
- </code>
-
--<p>The Linux distribution packages may use different file names for
-+<p>The FreeBSD distribution packages may use different file names for
- each kind of file mentioned here; they will still contain about the
- same things.
-
- <p>The `<tt/directory/' line tells named where to look for files. All
--files named subsequently will be relative to this. Thus <tt>pz</tt>
--is a directory under <tt>/var/named</tt>, i.e.,
--<tt>/var/named/pz</tt>. <tt>/var/named</tt> is the right directory
--according to the <em/Linux File system Standard/.
-+files named subsequently will be relative to this.
-+<tt>/etc/namedb</tt> is the standard directory
-+according to the <em>hier(7)</em> manpage.
-
--<p>The file named <tt>/var/named/root.hints</tt> is named in this.
--<tt>/var/named/root.hints</tt> should contain this:
-+<p>The file named <tt>/etc/namedb/named.root</tt> is named in this.
-+<tt>/etc/namedb/named.root</tt> should contain this:
- <code>
- ;
- ; There might be opening comments here if you already have this file.
-@@ -299,18 +299,18 @@
-
- <p>The next section in <tt/named.conf/ is the last <tt/zone/. I will
- explain its use in a later chapter; for now just make this a file
--named <tt/127.0.0/ in the subdirectory <tt/pz/: (<em/Again, please
--remove leading spaces if you cut and paste this/)
-+named <tt/localhost.rev/ in the subdirectory <tt//etc/namedb/:
-+(<em/Again, please remove leading spaces if you cut and paste this/)
-
- <code>
- $TTL 3D
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 1 ; Serial
- 8H ; Refresh
- 2H ; Retry
- 4W ; Expire
- 1D) ; Minimum TTL
-- NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+ NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
- 1 PTR localhost.
- </code>
-
-@@ -388,8 +388,7 @@
- you're probably used to <tt/ndc/. I BIND 9 it has been replaced with
- <tt/rndc/, which can controll your named remotely, but it can't start
- named anymore. If you view your syslog message file (usually called
--<tt>/var/log/messages</tt>, Debian calls it <tt>/var/log/daemon</tt>,
--another directory to look is the other files <tt>/var/log</tt>) while
-+<tt>/var/log/messages</tt>) while
- starting named (do <tt>tail -f /var/log/messages</tt>) you should see
- something like:
-
-@@ -432,7 +431,7 @@
- 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR localhost.
-
- ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
--0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; Query time: 3 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
-@@ -474,7 +473,7 @@
-
- <p>This time <tt/dig/ asked your named to look for the machine
- <tt/pat.uio.no/. It then contacted one of the name server machines
--named in your <tt/root.hints/ file, and asked its way from there. It
-+named in your <tt/named.root/ file, and asked its way from there. It
- might take tiny while before you get the result as it may need to
- search all the domains you named in <tt>/etc/resolv.conf</tt>.
-
-@@ -538,7 +537,7 @@
- <p>All OSes implementing the standard C API has the calls
- gethostbyname and gethostbyaddr. These can get information from
- several different sources. Which sources it gets it from is
--configured in <tt>/etc/nsswitch.conf</tt> on Linux (and some other
-+configured in <tt>/etc/nsswitch.conf</tt> on FreeBD (and some other
- Unixes). This is a long file specifying from which file or database
- to get different kinds of data types. It usually contains helpful
- comments at the top, which you should consider reading. After that
-@@ -746,7 +745,7 @@
- <sect1>Our own domain
-
- <p>Now to define our own domain. We're going to make the domain
--<tt/linux.bogus/ and define machines in it. I use a totally bogus
-+<tt/freensd.bogus/ and define machines in it. I use a totally bogus
- domain name to make sure we disturb no-one Out There.
-
- <p>One more thing before we start: Not all characters are allowed in
-@@ -761,25 +760,25 @@
- <code>
- zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
- type master;
-- file "pz/127.0.0";
-+ file "localhost.rev";
- };
- </code>
-
- <p>Please note the lack of `<tt/./' at the end of the domain names in
- this file. This says that now we will define the zone
- <tt/0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/, that we're the master server for it and
--that it is stored in a file called <tt>pz/127.0.0</tt>. We've already
-+that it is stored in a file called <tt>localhost.rev</tt>. We've already
- set up this file, it reads:
-
- <code>
- $TTL 3D
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 1 ; Serial
- 8H ; Refresh
- 2H ; Retry
- 4W ; Expire
- 1D) ; Minimum TTL
-- NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+ NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
- 1 PTR localhost.
- </code>
-
-@@ -804,11 +803,11 @@
- Saves some typing that. So the NS line could also be written
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. IN NS ns.linux.bogus
-+0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus
- </verb></tscreen>
-
- <p>It tells DNS what machine is the name server of the domain
--<tt/0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/, it is <tt/ns.linux.bogus/. 'ns' is a
-+<tt/0.0.127.in-addr.arpa/, it is <tt/ns.freebsd.bogus/. 'ns' is a
- customary name for name-servers, but as with web servers who are
- customarily named <tt/www./<em/something/. The name may be anything.
-
-@@ -819,8 +818,8 @@
- <p>The SOA record is the preamble to <em/all/ zone files, and there
- should be exactly one in each zone file, at the top (but after the
- <tt/$TTL/ directive). It describes the zone, where it comes from (a
--machine called <tt/ns.linux.bogus/), who is responsible for its
--contents (<tt/hostmaster@linux.bogus/; you should insert your e-mail
-+machine called <tt/ns.freebsd.bogus/), who is responsible for its
-+contents (<tt/hostmaster@freebsd.bogus/; you should insert your e-mail
- address here), what version of the zone file this is (serial: 1), and
- other things having to do with caching and secondary DNS servers. For
- the rest of the fields (refresh, retry, expire and minimum) use the
-@@ -844,7 +843,7 @@
- 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR localhost.
-
- ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
--0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; Query time: 3 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
-@@ -853,31 +852,31 @@
- </verb></tscreen>
-
- <p>So it manages to get <tt/localhost/ from 127.0.0.1, good. Now for
--our main task, the <tt/linux.bogus/ domain, insert a new 'zone'
-+our main task, the <tt/freebsd.bogus/ domain, insert a new 'zone'
- section in <tt/named.conf/:
-
- <code>
--zone "linux.bogus" {
-+zone "freebsd.bogus" {
- type master;
- notify no;
-- file "pz/linux.bogus";
-+ file "pz/freebsd.bogus";
- };
- </code>
-
- <p>Note again the lack of ending `<tt/./' on the domain name in the
- <tt/named.conf/ file.
-
--<p>In the <tt/linux.bogus/ zone file we'll put some totally bogus
-+<p>In the <tt/freebsd.bogus/ zone file we'll put some totally bogus
- data:
-
- <code>
- ;
--; Zone file for linux.bogus
-+; Zone file for freebsd.bogus
- ;
- ; The full zone file
- ;
- $TTL 3D
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 199802151 ; serial, todays date + todays serial #
- 8H ; refresh, seconds
- 2H ; retry, seconds
-@@ -885,7 +884,7 @@
- 1D ) ; minimum, seconds
- ;
- NS ns ; Inet Address of name server
-- MX 10 mail.linux.bogus ; Primary Mail Exchanger
-+ MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus ; Primary Mail Exchanger
- MX 20 mail.friend.bogus. ; Secondary Mail Exchanger
- ;
- localhost A 127.0.0.1
-@@ -893,11 +892,11 @@
- mail A 192.168.196.4
- </code>
-
--<p>Two things must be noted about the SOA record. <tt/ns.linux.bogus/
-+<p>Two things must be noted about the SOA record. <tt/ns.freebsd.bogus/
- <em/must/ be a actual machine with a A record. It is not legal to
- have a CNAME record for the machine mentioned in the SOA record. Its
- name need not be `ns', it could be any legal host name. Next,
--<tt/hostmaster.linux.bogus/ should be read as hostmaster@linux.bogus.
-+<tt/hostmaster.freebsd.bogus/ should be read as hostmaster@freebsd.bogus.
- This should be a mail alias, or a mailbox, where the person(s)
- maintaining DNS should read mail frequently. Any mail regarding the
- domain will be sent to the address listed here. The name need not be
-@@ -906,7 +905,7 @@
-
- <p>There is one new RR type in this file, the MX, or Mail eXchanger
- RR. It tells mail systems where to send mail that is addressed to
--<tt/someone@linux.bogus/, namely to <tt/mail.linux.bogus/ or
-+<tt/someone@freebsd.bogus/, namely to <tt/mail.freebsd.bogus/ or
- <tt/mail.friend.bogus/. The number before each machine name is that
- MX RR's priority. The RR with the lowest number (10) is the one mail
- should be sent to if possible. If that fails the mail can be sent to
-@@ -917,28 +916,28 @@
- with <tt/dig/:
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--$ dig any linux.bogus
--; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> any linux.bogus
-+$ dig any freebsd.bogus
-+; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> any freebsd.bogus
- ;; global options: printcmd
- ;; Got answer:
- ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 55239
- ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 4, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1
-
- ;; QUESTION SECTION:
--;linux.bogus. IN ANY
-+;freebsd.bogus. IN ANY
-
- ;; ANSWER SECTION:
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. \
-- hostmaster.linux.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.linux.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. \
-+ hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-
- ;; Query time: 4 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
-@@ -949,29 +948,29 @@
- <p>Upon careful examination you will discover a bug. The line
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.linux.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.freebsd.bogus.
- </verb></tscreen>
-
- <p>is all wrong. It should be
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
- </verb></tscreen>
-
- <p>I deliberately made a mistake so you could learn from it :-)
- Looking in the zone file we find this line:
-
- <tscreen><verb>
-- MX 10 mail.linux.bogus ; Primary Mail Exchanger
-+ MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus ; Primary Mail Exchanger
- </verb></tscreen>
-
--<p>It is missing a period. Or has a 'linux.bogus' too many. If a
-+<p>It is missing a period. Or has a 'freebsd.bogus' too many. If a
- machine name does not end in a period in a zone file the origin is
--added to its end causing the double <tt/linux.bogus.linux.bogus/. So
-+added to its end causing the double <tt/freebsd.bogus.freebsd.bogus/. So
- either
-
- <code>
-- MX 10 mail.linux.bogus. ; Primary Mail Exchanger
-+ MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus. ; Primary Mail Exchanger
- </code>
-
- or
-@@ -996,19 +995,19 @@
-
- <code>
- ;
--; Zone file for linux.bogus
-+; Zone file for freebsd.bogus
- ;
- ; The full zone file
- ;
- $TTL 3D
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 199802151 ; serial, todays date + todays serial #
- 8H ; refresh, seconds
- 2H ; retry, seconds
- 4W ; expire, seconds
- 1D ) ; minimum, seconds
- ;
-- TXT "Linux.Bogus, your DNS consultants"
-+ TXT "FreeBSD.Bogus, your DNS consultants"
- NS ns ; Inet Address of name server
- NS ns.friend.bogus.
- MX 10 mail ; Primary Mail Exchanger
-@@ -1059,32 +1058,32 @@
- named to read its files again.
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--$ dig linux.bogus axfr
-+$ dig freebsd.bogus axfr
-
--; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> linux.bogus axfr
-+; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> freebsd.bogus axfr
- ;; global options: printcmd
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--donald.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.3
--donald.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
--donald.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--donald.linux.bogus. 259200 IN TXT "DEK"
--ftp.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.5
--ftp.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
--ftp.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--gw.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.1
--gw.linux.bogus. 259200 IN TXT "The router"
--localhost.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 127.0.0.1
--mail.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.4
--mail.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
--mail.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.linux.bogus.
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
--www.linux.bogus. 259200 IN CNAME ns.linux.bogus.
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+donald.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.3
-+donald.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+donald.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+donald.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN TXT "DEK"
-+ftp.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.5
-+ftp.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+ftp.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+gw.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.1
-+gw.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN TXT "The router"
-+localhost.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 127.0.0.1
-+mail.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.4
-+mail.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+mail.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 10 mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN MX 20 mail.friend.bogus.
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-+www.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN CNAME ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
- ;; Query time: 41 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
- ;; WHEN: Sun Dec 23 03:12:31 2001
-@@ -1095,23 +1094,23 @@
- Let's check what it says for <tt/www/ alone:
-
- <tscreen><verb>
--$ dig www.linux.bogus
-+$ dig www.freebsd.bogus
-
--; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> www.linux.bogus
-+; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> www.freebsd.bogus
- ;; global options: printcmd
- ;; Got answer:
- ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 16633
- ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
-
- ;; QUESTION SECTION:
--;www.linux.bogus. IN A
-+;www.freebsd.bogus. IN A
-
- ;; ANSWER SECTION:
--www.linux.bogus. 259200 IN CNAME ns.linux.bogus.
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-+www.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN CNAME ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-
- ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
--linux.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; Query time: 5 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
-@@ -1119,15 +1118,15 @@
- ;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 80
- </verb></tscreen>
-
--<p>In other words, the real name of <tt/www.linux.bogus/ is
--<tt/ns.linux.bogus/, and it gives you some of the information it has
-+<p>In other words, the real name of <tt/www.freebsd.bogus/ is
-+<tt/ns.freebsd.bogus/, and it gives you some of the information it has
- about ns as well, enough to connect to it if you were a program.
-
- <p>Now we're halfway.
-
- <sect1>The reverse zone
-
--<p>Now programs can convert the names in linux.bogus to addresses
-+<p>Now programs can convert the names in freebsd.bogus to addresses
- which they can connect to. But also required is a reverse zone, one
- making DNS able to convert from an address to a name. This name is
- used by a lot of servers of different kinds (FTP, IRC, WWW and others)
-@@ -1150,19 +1149,19 @@
-
- <code>
- $TTL 3D
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 199802151 ; Serial, todays date + todays serial
- 8H ; Refresh
- 2H ; Retry
- 4W ; Expire
- 1D) ; Minimum TTL
-- NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+ NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
--1 PTR gw.linux.bogus.
--2 PTR ns.linux.bogus.
--3 PTR donald.linux.bogus.
--4 PTR mail.linux.bogus.
--5 PTR ftp.linux.bogus.
-+1 PTR gw.freebsd.bogus.
-+2 PTR ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+3 PTR donald.freebsd.bogus.
-+4 PTR mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+5 PTR ftp.freebsd.bogus.
- </code>
-
- <p>Now you reload your named (<tt/rndc reload/) and examine your
-@@ -1178,13 +1177,13 @@
- ;4.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. IN PTR
-
- ;; ANSWER SECTION:
--4.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR mail.linux.bogus.
-+4.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR mail.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
--196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
-+196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-
- ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
--ns.linux.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-+ns.freebsd.bogus. 259200 IN A 192.168.196.2
-
- ;; Query time: 4 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
-@@ -1199,16 +1198,16 @@
-
- ; <<>> DiG 9.1.3 <<>> 196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. AXFR
- ;; global options: printcmd
--196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. \
-- hostmaster.linux.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
--196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.linux.bogus.
--1.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR gw.linux.bogus.
--2.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR ns.linux.bogus.
--3.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR donald.linux.bogus.
--4.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR mail.linux.bogus.
--5.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR ftp.linux.bogus.
--196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. \
-- hostmaster.linux.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
-+196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. \
-+ hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
-+196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN NS ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+1.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR gw.freebsd.bogus.
-+2.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR ns.freebsd.bogus.
-+3.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR donald.freebsd.bogus.
-+4.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR mail.freebsd.bogus.
-+5.196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN PTR ftp.freebsd.bogus.
-+196.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 259200 IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. \
-+ hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. 199802151 28800 7200 2419200 86400
- ;; Query time: 6 msec
- ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
- ;; WHEN: Sun Dec 23 03:16:58 2001
-@@ -1258,7 +1257,7 @@
- read it. Now.
-
- <p>The reverse zone also needs to be delegated. If you got the
--<tt/192.168.196/ net with the <tt/linux.bogus/ domain from your
-+<tt/192.168.196/ net with the <tt/freebsd.bogus/ domain from your
- provider they need to put <tt/NS/ records in for your reverse zone as
- well as for your forward zone. If you follow the chain from
- <tt/in-addr.arpa/ and up to your net you will probably find a break in
-@@ -1322,9 +1321,9 @@
- master. You set it up like this:
-
- <code>
--zone "linux.bogus" {
-+zone "freebsd.bogus" {
- type slave;
-- file "sz/linux.bogus";
-+ file "sz/freebsd.bogus";
- masters { 192.168.196.2; };
- };
- </code>
-@@ -1333,7 +1332,7 @@
- zone transfer is controlled by your SOA record:
-
- <code>
--@ IN SOA ns.linux.bogus. hostmaster.linux.bogus. (
-+@ IN SOA ns.freebsd.bogus. hostmaster.freebsd.bogus. (
- 199802151 ; serial, todays date + todays serial #
- 8H ; refresh, seconds
- 2H ; retry, seconds
-@@ -1379,7 +1378,7 @@
- adding yourself for debugging purposes:
-
- <code>
--zone "linux.bogus" {
-+zone "freebsd.bogus" {
- allow-transfer { 192.168.1.4; localhost; };
- };
- </code>
-@@ -1400,7 +1399,7 @@
- allow-query { 192.168.196.0/24; localhost; };
- };
-
--zone "linux.bogus" {
-+zone "freebsd.bogus" {
- allow-query { any; };
- };
-
-@@ -1456,7 +1455,7 @@
- here differs a bit from what you find if you query LAND-5's name
- servers now.
-
--<sect1>/etc/named.conf (or /var/named/named.conf)
-+<sect1>/etc/namedb/named.conf
-
- <p>Here we find master zone sections for the two reverse zones needed:
- the 127.0.0 net, as well as LAND-5's <tt/206.6.177/ subnet, and a
-@@ -1468,7 +1467,7 @@
- // Boot file for LAND-5 name server
-
- options {
-- directory "/var/named";
-+ directory "/etc/namedb";
- };
-
- controls {
-@@ -1505,7 +1504,7 @@
- put ``<tt/notify no;/'' in the zone sections for the two <tt/land-5/
- zones so as to avoid accidents.
-
--<sect1>/var/named/root.hints
-+<sect1>/etc/namedbb/named.root
-
- <p>Keep in mind that this file is dynamic, and the one listed here is
- old. You're better off using a new one as explained earlier.
-@@ -1556,7 +1555,7 @@
- ;; MSG SIZE sent: 17 rcvd: 436
- </code>
-
--<sect1>/var/named/zone/127.0.0
-+<sect1>/etc/namedb/zone/127.0.0
-
- <p>Just the basics, the obligatory SOA record, and a record that maps
- 127.0.0.1 to <tt/localhost/. Both are required. No more should be in
-@@ -1581,7 +1580,7 @@
- before, and only version 8.2 of BIND has started to warn about its
- absence. BIND 9 <em/requires/ the <tt/$TTL/.
-
--<sect1>/var/named/zone/land-5.com
-+<sect1>/etc/namedb/zone/land-5.com
-
- <p>Here we see the mandatory SOA record, the needed NS records. We
- can see that he has a secondary name server at <tt/ns2.psi.net/. This
-@@ -1672,7 +1671,7 @@
- <p>We also see that <tt/funn.land-5.com/ is an alias for
- <tt/land-5.com/, but using an A record, not a CNAME record.
-
--<sect1>/var/named/zone/206.6.177
-+<sect1>/etc/namedb/zone/206.6.177
-
- <p>I'll comment on this file below
-
-@@ -1797,10 +1796,10 @@
-
- PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:
- export PATH
-- # NOTE: /var/named must be writable only by trusted users or this script
-+ # NOTE: /etc/namedb must be writable only by trusted users or this script
- # will cause root compromise/denial of service opportunities.
-- cd /var/named 2>/dev/null || {
-- echo "Subject: Cannot cd to /var/named, error $?"
-+ cd /etc/namedb 2>/dev/null || {
-+ echo "Subject: Cannot cd to /etc/namedb, error $?"
- echo
- echo "The subject says it all"
- exit 1
-@@ -1849,7 +1848,7 @@
- echo
- echo "The nameserver has been restarted to ensure that the update is complete."
- echo "The previous root.hints file is now called
--/var/named/root.hints.old."
-+/etc/namedb/named.root"
- ) 2>&1 | /usr/lib/sendmail -t
- exit 0
- </code>
-@@ -1912,9 +1911,9 @@
- like this in the named.conf file of your secondary:
-
- <code>
-- zone "linux.bogus" {
-+ zone "freebsd.bogus" {
- type slave;
-- file "sz/linux.bogus";
-+ file "freebsd.bogus";
- masters { 127.0.0.1; };
- };
- </code>
-@@ -2082,7 +2081,7 @@
- not recommended.
-
- <item>How can I get a domain? I want to set up my own domain called
-- (for example) <tt/linux-rules.net/. How can I get the domain I want
-+ (for example) <tt/freebsd-rules.net/. How can I get the domain I want
- assigned to me?
-
- <p>Please contact your network service provider. They will be able